Speedos and Gauges

(Under Re-Construction 9th Aug 2014)

I have done much research on speedometers and gauges used in the Ford GPW and Willys MB jeeps. There were five brands of speedometer used. These are AutoLite, Motometer, King Seeley, Stewart Warner and Waltham . All speedometers have an odometer and trip meter with the trip meter reset arm being at the rear of the speedometer. AC speedometers are often found in jeeps but these are not a factory fitted instrument. AC speedometers were used in Dodge weapons carriers and AMC trucks.

Early speedometers had a long needle which were superseded by speedometers with a short needle in Jan – Feb 1943. The short needle has a half moon shaped counter balance. The AutoLite speedometer is different to the other brands as it has a 5 mph incremented dial only with no 1 mph increments. It also had luminous paint on the needle only. The other four had 1 mph incremented dials with the 10 and 20 mph markers having luminous paint on them along with the needle.

 

 

Two brands of gauges were used. These are AutoLite and Stewart Warner. Early AutoLite fuel gauges were actually marked GAS at the bottom of the face until around March 1942 and from then on were marked FUEL.

Early Stewart Warner gauges had a different bezel to the later ones and are commonly known as paint can lid gauges. These paint can lid gauges were only used till March 1942.

AutoLite gauges were used in the Mb with Stewart Warner gauges being used in the GPW. There are variations in the gauges from early to late which will be explained in the correct gauges for the Mb and GPW jeeps.

AutoLite gauges have no manufacturers markings or name on them where Stewart Warner gauges have the manufacturers name printed at the bottom of the face with the exception of Amp gauges which have a block F only till around April 44 when the manufacturers name was printed at the bottom of the face.

 

To find out the correct Speedo's and gauges for your month and year of manufacture MB or GPW click the links below.

 

Speedometers and Gauges

Which is correct for your GPW?

There are three brands of speedometer found in the GPW jeep. Stewart Warner, King Seeley and Waltham . Within the brands are early and later types. While some of the information on this page is obtained from original manuals and documentation some has been obtained purely through observation and may be proved incorrect at a later date. All attempts have been made to keep this information as accurate as possible and as new information proving to be correct is found I will update the pages.

Both AutoLite and Stewart Warner gauges were used in early GPW s but by the start of 1943 Stewart Warner was used exclusively.

Feb to March 1942

Stewart Warner or King Seeley speedometer with long needle.

Stewart Warner paint can lid Fuel (long needle), Oil, Amp and Temp gauges.

March 1942 to Jan 1943

Stewart Warner or King Seeley speedometer with long needle.

Stewart Warner Fuel (long needle) and Amp gauges. (block F at bottom of Amp face)

Stewart Warner or AutoLite Oil and Temp gauges.

Jan 1943 to April 1943

Stewart Warner or King Seeley speedometer with short needle.

Stewart Warner Fuel (long needle), Amp, Oil and Temp gauges.

(block F at bottom of Amp face)

Feb 1943 to Aug 1943

Stewart Warner or King Seeley speedometer with short needle.

Waltham speedometer with long needle.

Stewart Warner Fuel (long needle. short needle from April), Amp, Oil and Temp gauges.

(block F at bottom of Amp face)

Aug 1943 to April 1944

Stewart Warner, King Seeley or Waltham speedometer with short needle.

Stewart Warner Fuel (short needle), Amp, Oil and Temp gauges.

(block F at bottom of Amp face)

April 1944 to end of production

Stewart Warner, King Seeley or Waltham speedometer with short needle.

Stewart Warner Fuel (short needle), Amp, Oil and Temp gauges.

(block F or Stewart Warner 403398 made in USA at bottom of Amp face)

WALTHAM


Easily recognized by Waltham printed on the face.

STEWART WARNER


The face style number printed at the top edge of the face is 403261.

The model number is printed on the back of the case along with the date of manufacture code.

The model number is 590 AD and the date code is a letter and number printed after that. The letter is the year and the number is the month.

590 AD K4 is 1942 April

590 AD L10 is 1943 October

590 AD M9 is 1944 September

590 AD N12 is 1945 December

KING SEELEY


There are three types of K-S speedometers. The first type has a 65 mph face with the model No. KS-40363 BN printed at the top and can have either a long or short needle. 

The second type has a 60 mph face with the model No. KS-40363-C printed at the top and either a long or short needle. 

The third type also has 60 mph face with the model No. KS-40363-N printed at the top. All three speedometers have white numbers on black wheels and all number fonts are the same. The early type has the long needle. The mid type can have either the long needle or the short half moon needle. The late type has the half moon needle. The late type also has a different case to the other two. The case shape is the same but it has a screw on plate added to the back of it.

  All Stewart Warner gauges had a squarer steel bezel than the AutoLite ones. The early and mid 1942 gauges had rubber seals and from late 1942 to end of production cork and paper seals were used due to the rubber shortage.

 

Fuel Gauges

 

Three types of fuel gauges were used. The first is a paint can bezel and the other two are identical except for the needle. During 1942 a long straight needle was used which was square cut at the end. From 1943 onwards the needle was shorter with a slightly rounded end. All have Stewart Warner made in U.S.A. printed around the bottom edge of the face.

Amperes Gauges

The amperes gauge is a 50-25-50 gauge with a long, straight, square end needle. It has a block F printed at the bottom of the face or Stewart Warner made in U.S.A

Oil Gauges

The oil gauge is a 0 to 80 Psi gauge and has Stewart Warner made in U.S.A printed around the bottom edge of the face.

Temperature Gauges

The temperature gauge is a 100 to 220 Deg. Gauge and has Stewart Warner made in U.S.A printed around the bottom edge of the face. It also has a flat steel binding around the capillary tube.

 

 

Which is correct for your Willys MB